1 00:03:07,490 --> 00:03:11,190 [Applause] 2 00:03:11,200 --> 00:03:16,830 [Music] 3 00:03:16,840 --> 00:03:21,370 started 4 00:03:32,500 --> 00:03:30,830 [Music] 5 00:03:37,270 --> 00:03:32,510 rogers 6 00:03:45,110 --> 00:03:38,150 between 7 00:03:45,120 --> 00:03:58,949 in phases countries clears the tower 8 00:04:18,150 --> 00:04:00,390 the footsteps to discovery us where we 9 00:04:21,030 --> 00:04:19,509 welcome back live to nasa's kennedy 10 00:04:22,150 --> 00:04:21,040 space center i'm joshua santorum with 11 00:04:23,749 --> 00:04:22,160 nasa communications 12 00:04:25,270 --> 00:04:23,759 uh coming to you live on our preside 13 00:04:26,950 --> 00:04:25,280 lawn here a beautiful day 14 00:04:28,629 --> 00:04:26,960 on the sunny space coast we are 15 00:04:30,070 --> 00:04:28,639 preparing in one 16 00:04:32,150 --> 00:04:30,080 day from right now we will be kicking 17 00:04:33,909 --> 00:04:32,160 off launch coverage of the demo two 18 00:04:35,990 --> 00:04:33,919 mission nasa and spacex 19 00:04:37,350 --> 00:04:36,000 launching the crew dragon with bob 20 00:04:38,550 --> 00:04:37,360 benkin and doug hurley 21 00:04:40,469 --> 00:04:38,560 flying to the international space 22 00:04:41,830 --> 00:04:40,479 station uh wanna jump right in here but 23 00:04:43,110 --> 00:04:41,840 make sure that you guys are asking your 24 00:04:45,270 --> 00:04:43,120 questions live online 25 00:04:46,150 --> 00:04:45,280 a huge thank you to our nasa social 26 00:04:48,070 --> 00:04:46,160 participants 27 00:04:49,909 --> 00:04:48,080 as well as the virtual launch experience 28 00:04:51,189 --> 00:04:49,919 guests happy to have you guys along 29 00:04:53,189 --> 00:04:51,199 um i want to jump right in here and 30 00:04:54,629 --> 00:04:53,199 introduce the folks on my right so to 31 00:04:58,390 --> 00:04:54,639 your far left beginning out here nasa 32 00:04:58,400 --> 00:05:02,469 astronaut nicole mann 33 00:05:06,469 --> 00:05:04,550 astronaut joel lindgren jill lindgren 34 00:05:09,189 --> 00:05:06,479 excuse me 35 00:05:10,390 --> 00:05:09,199 and shuttle astronaut and ksc kennedy 36 00:05:12,150 --> 00:05:10,400 space center director 37 00:05:13,909 --> 00:05:12,160 bob cabana thanks all for joining me 38 00:05:15,189 --> 00:05:13,919 today a pleasure to have you along we're 39 00:05:17,670 --> 00:05:15,199 going to jump right in here 40 00:05:19,510 --> 00:05:17,680 and kind of chat through um what's going 41 00:05:20,950 --> 00:05:19,520 on right now what happened this week 42 00:05:22,230 --> 00:05:20,960 and then get to the social questions as 43 00:05:23,029 --> 00:05:22,240 fast as we can and get through as many 44 00:05:24,870 --> 00:05:23,039 as we can 45 00:05:26,710 --> 00:05:24,880 mr breidenstein wanted to ask you give 46 00:05:27,510 --> 00:05:26,720 us the quick recap obviously we did not 47 00:05:29,830 --> 00:05:27,520 fly wednesday 48 00:05:31,510 --> 00:05:29,840 um so what happened why didn't we fly 49 00:05:32,790 --> 00:05:31,520 and where are we looking to go tomorrow 50 00:05:34,390 --> 00:05:32,800 what's going to happen tomorrow 51 00:05:36,230 --> 00:05:34,400 that's a great question so wednesday it 52 00:05:37,029 --> 00:05:36,240 looked like everything was good we had a 53 00:05:38,629 --> 00:05:37,039 clearing 54 00:05:40,790 --> 00:05:38,639 there were no thunderstorms right 55 00:05:43,110 --> 00:05:40,800 overhead and so we thought we were going 56 00:05:45,830 --> 00:05:43,120 to have a good opportunity to go 57 00:05:47,990 --> 00:05:45,840 we 15 minutes before launch time we have 58 00:05:50,150 --> 00:05:48,000 a threshold of how much electricity 59 00:05:52,070 --> 00:05:50,160 can be in the atmosphere and based on 60 00:05:54,070 --> 00:05:52,080 that threshold if we're above that 61 00:05:55,189 --> 00:05:54,080 we're in a no-go criteria and that's 62 00:05:56,870 --> 00:05:55,199 where we ended up 63 00:05:58,309 --> 00:05:56,880 it's not that we had a thunderstorm it's 64 00:05:59,670 --> 00:05:58,319 not that we didn't have good 65 00:06:01,590 --> 00:05:59,680 it didn't look good it looked like we're 66 00:06:03,189 --> 00:06:01,600 ready to go but given the amount of 67 00:06:03,830 --> 00:06:03,199 electricity in the air what can happen 68 00:06:06,710 --> 00:06:03,840 is 69 00:06:07,110 --> 00:06:06,720 a launch can actually trigger lightning 70 00:06:10,230 --> 00:06:07,120 and 71 00:06:11,830 --> 00:06:10,240 lightning bolt 72 00:06:14,230 --> 00:06:11,840 and of course that would be very very 73 00:06:15,670 --> 00:06:14,240 bad day the probability is low but the 74 00:06:17,749 --> 00:06:15,680 impact of course would be 75 00:06:19,350 --> 00:06:17,759 would be devastating so so we made the 76 00:06:21,029 --> 00:06:19,360 right call and i want to be clear i'm so 77 00:06:22,950 --> 00:06:21,039 proud of the nasa team 78 00:06:24,150 --> 00:06:22,960 so proud of the spacex team they made 79 00:06:26,150 --> 00:06:24,160 the right decision 80 00:06:27,510 --> 00:06:26,160 for the right reasons yes the whole 81 00:06:30,790 --> 00:06:27,520 world was watching 82 00:06:31,510 --> 00:06:30,800 yes we had all of the vips here but we 83 00:06:33,350 --> 00:06:31,520 made the right 84 00:06:35,350 --> 00:06:33,360 decision for the right reasons and we 85 00:06:36,790 --> 00:06:35,360 will continue doing that if it is not 86 00:06:39,670 --> 00:06:36,800 safe we will not go 87 00:06:39,909 --> 00:06:39,680 bob and doug are our highest priority um 88 00:06:44,550 --> 00:06:39,919 and 89 00:06:46,070 --> 00:06:44,560 that's what got us the the electricity 90 00:06:47,830 --> 00:06:46,080 in the atmosphere got us 91 00:06:49,110 --> 00:06:47,840 and so recycle and same thing again 92 00:06:54,870 --> 00:06:49,120 tomorrow 93 00:06:55,830 --> 00:06:54,880 we're going to get a weather update this 94 00:06:57,749 --> 00:06:55,840 afternoon 95 00:06:59,749 --> 00:06:57,759 the challenge of course is that we don't 96 00:07:01,909 --> 00:06:59,759 want to put the whole team 97 00:07:02,790 --> 00:07:01,919 through a wet dress rehearsal two days 98 00:07:05,110 --> 00:07:02,800 in a row sure 99 00:07:06,950 --> 00:07:05,120 so if this afternoon if we if we believe 100 00:07:08,309 --> 00:07:06,960 sunday is looking more probabilistic 101 00:07:11,430 --> 00:07:08,319 than saturday 102 00:07:14,150 --> 00:07:11,440 we might we might target sunday instead 103 00:07:16,230 --> 00:07:14,160 but again here's what we know we will 104 00:07:17,909 --> 00:07:16,240 launch american astronauts on american 105 00:07:19,510 --> 00:07:17,919 rockets from american soil 106 00:07:21,830 --> 00:07:19,520 it will happen again it will happen 107 00:07:24,309 --> 00:07:21,840 right here at the kennedy space center 108 00:07:25,670 --> 00:07:24,319 and it will be bob and doug whether that 109 00:07:28,710 --> 00:07:25,680 happens this weekend 110 00:07:29,909 --> 00:07:28,720 or a day in the future it will happen 111 00:07:31,830 --> 00:07:29,919 yeah one of the things that you 112 00:07:33,270 --> 00:07:31,840 mentioned there so important the the 113 00:07:33,990 --> 00:07:33,280 challenge of saying we're not gonna fly 114 00:07:36,150 --> 00:07:34,000 today 115 00:07:37,430 --> 00:07:36,160 it's a really incredible thing to say 116 00:07:39,110 --> 00:07:37,440 we're gonna fly today 117 00:07:41,270 --> 00:07:39,120 but it's even more difficult to say not 118 00:07:42,629 --> 00:07:41,280 today because of how much is going on 119 00:07:44,629 --> 00:07:42,639 um so again proud of those teams just as 120 00:07:45,270 --> 00:07:44,639 you are um and when i jump over mr 121 00:07:47,749 --> 00:07:45,280 cabana 122 00:07:48,710 --> 00:07:47,759 uh four-time shuttle astronaut you have 123 00:07:50,950 --> 00:07:48,720 you've experienced 124 00:07:52,469 --> 00:07:50,960 some sitting in in the shuttle waiting 125 00:07:54,629 --> 00:07:52,479 to fly scrubs 126 00:07:55,670 --> 00:07:54,639 and so what's that like um sitting up 127 00:07:56,309 --> 00:07:55,680 there and then you kind of have to wait 128 00:07:58,710 --> 00:07:56,319 a little bit 129 00:08:00,230 --> 00:07:58,720 the crew access arm is retracted you 130 00:08:03,189 --> 00:08:00,240 were all set and now it's 131 00:08:04,550 --> 00:08:03,199 another day so actually my first three 132 00:08:06,710 --> 00:08:04,560 flights all launched 133 00:08:08,469 --> 00:08:06,720 the day that we climbed in but that last 134 00:08:10,710 --> 00:08:08,479 one out on that very same pad 135 00:08:12,150 --> 00:08:10,720 we counted down to 18 seconds and didn't 136 00:08:14,150 --> 00:08:12,160 go and uh 137 00:08:15,430 --> 00:08:14,160 man at that point you just want to 138 00:08:17,189 --> 00:08:15,440 launch into space 139 00:08:18,950 --> 00:08:17,199 but but the crew doesn't get a vote all 140 00:08:20,710 --> 00:08:18,960 right because they'd say yes to anything 141 00:08:23,189 --> 00:08:20,720 at that point 142 00:08:25,270 --> 00:08:23,199 so uh you know obviously there's 143 00:08:27,990 --> 00:08:25,280 disappointment that you're not going 144 00:08:29,830 --> 00:08:28,000 but uh you work through your uh you know 145 00:08:31,029 --> 00:08:29,840 back out procedures from launch count 146 00:08:32,149 --> 00:08:31,039 there's certain things that have to be 147 00:08:33,990 --> 00:08:32,159 accomplished the crew 148 00:08:36,070 --> 00:08:34,000 does their procedures you work through 149 00:08:37,670 --> 00:08:36,080 it all you climb out of the vehicle and 150 00:08:39,589 --> 00:08:37,680 you go back to crew quarters 151 00:08:41,029 --> 00:08:39,599 and the thing i told my crew when we 152 00:08:42,630 --> 00:08:41,039 were getting out of the astro van going 153 00:08:43,750 --> 00:08:42,640 back into crew quarters is everybody 154 00:08:45,590 --> 00:08:43,760 just wave and smile 155 00:08:47,590 --> 00:08:45,600 you know give them a thumbs up it's all 156 00:08:50,150 --> 00:08:47,600 good the right thing happened 157 00:08:51,430 --> 00:08:50,160 and actually the next day we went next 158 00:08:54,470 --> 00:08:51,440 night we went back out 159 00:08:56,790 --> 00:08:54,480 and it was just a flawless smooth count 160 00:08:57,670 --> 00:08:56,800 and we got off so you know we didn't 161 00:08:59,030 --> 00:08:57,680 have a lot of time 162 00:09:00,710 --> 00:08:59,040 because we were launching again the next 163 00:09:03,910 --> 00:09:00,720 day we were we were tired 164 00:09:05,269 --> 00:09:03,920 we we got a good night's sleep and then 165 00:09:06,790 --> 00:09:05,279 we went through the whole 166 00:09:08,150 --> 00:09:06,800 process again of climbing into the 167 00:09:08,630 --> 00:09:08,160 vehicle bob and doug had a little more 168 00:09:09,910 --> 00:09:08,640 time 169 00:09:11,590 --> 00:09:09,920 i'm sure they're using it as an 170 00:09:13,509 --> 00:09:11,600 opportunity to catch back up with their 171 00:09:16,630 --> 00:09:13,519 families 172 00:09:17,670 --> 00:09:16,640 grab a quick recharge and get ready to 173 00:09:19,030 --> 00:09:17,680 do it again but 174 00:09:20,150 --> 00:09:19,040 you know these guys are professionals 175 00:09:21,590 --> 00:09:20,160 and they're gonna they're gonna do 176 00:09:23,030 --> 00:09:21,600 another amazing job and it doesn't 177 00:09:24,710 --> 00:09:23,040 matter whether they go or not 178 00:09:26,949 --> 00:09:24,720 they're going to do everything correctly 179 00:09:28,389 --> 00:09:26,959 and make sure that it's done right 180 00:09:29,829 --> 00:09:28,399 yeah that was one of the things i was 181 00:09:31,110 --> 00:09:29,839 really happy to see with the coverage we 182 00:09:32,630 --> 00:09:31,120 had on wednesday 183 00:09:34,630 --> 00:09:32,640 was the fact that there's a lot of work 184 00:09:36,230 --> 00:09:34,640 that happens after a scrub 185 00:09:37,670 --> 00:09:36,240 most people if you see a scrub you just 186 00:09:38,389 --> 00:09:37,680 turn off the channel you just boop we're 187 00:09:40,230 --> 00:09:38,399 done 188 00:09:41,829 --> 00:09:40,240 but the team's here hours worth of work 189 00:09:43,269 --> 00:09:41,839 to make sure that we do this safely 190 00:09:45,509 --> 00:09:43,279 every step of the way so 191 00:09:48,630 --> 00:09:45,519 again just so much pride here uh chell 192 00:09:50,150 --> 00:09:48,640 you were on expeditions 44 and 45 193 00:09:51,590 --> 00:09:50,160 waiting to ride again into space 194 00:09:52,310 --> 00:09:51,600 hopefully i'm sure you're just anxious 195 00:09:54,389 --> 00:09:52,320 to go 196 00:09:56,150 --> 00:09:54,399 uh you're getting the chance to watch 197 00:09:58,710 --> 00:09:56,160 the crew dragon the starliner 198 00:09:59,910 --> 00:09:58,720 and the orion all coming together do you 199 00:10:01,430 --> 00:09:59,920 have a favorite are you like ho 200 00:10:04,230 --> 00:10:01,440 are you kind of secretly hoping like i 201 00:10:05,269 --> 00:10:04,240 get this one like is there a favorite 202 00:10:07,750 --> 00:10:05,279 i thought i was gonna get an easy 203 00:10:09,509 --> 00:10:07,760 question you know um 204 00:10:10,949 --> 00:10:09,519 i've been training for the past year and 205 00:10:13,910 --> 00:10:10,959 a half uh with 206 00:10:14,470 --> 00:10:13,920 spacex uh as the backup for bob and doug 207 00:10:16,389 --> 00:10:14,480 and for 208 00:10:19,190 --> 00:10:16,399 for crew one that's been a phenomenal 209 00:10:21,110 --> 00:10:19,200 experience so excited about 210 00:10:22,790 --> 00:10:21,120 the boeing starliner and getting to 211 00:10:25,509 --> 00:10:22,800 watch nicole 212 00:10:28,949 --> 00:10:25,519 and and that crew make that first launch 213 00:10:33,829 --> 00:10:32,310 but i you know i grew up in the 70s and 214 00:10:34,949 --> 00:10:33,839 80s 215 00:10:37,110 --> 00:10:34,959 of course we had the space shuttle 216 00:10:39,430 --> 00:10:37,120 flying in the 80s but 217 00:10:40,389 --> 00:10:39,440 and watching those iconic images of our 218 00:10:43,990 --> 00:10:40,399 astronauts 219 00:10:45,670 --> 00:10:44,000 working on the moon and i've been 220 00:10:47,910 --> 00:10:45,680 wanted to be an astronaut for as long as 221 00:10:50,470 --> 00:10:47,920 i can remember and it's 222 00:10:52,870 --> 00:10:50,480 it was to do that to to go to the moon 223 00:10:53,910 --> 00:10:52,880 and so i am so excited about the artemis 224 00:10:56,069 --> 00:10:53,920 program 225 00:10:58,150 --> 00:10:56,079 uh the fact that we're going to 226 00:10:59,670 --> 00:10:58,160 establish a permanent base on the moon 227 00:11:01,990 --> 00:10:59,680 we're going to see the first woman the 228 00:11:04,069 --> 00:11:02,000 next man working on the moon 229 00:11:06,310 --> 00:11:04,079 and uh and so that's why i'm so excited 230 00:11:09,030 --> 00:11:06,320 about this launch because it is really 231 00:11:10,550 --> 00:11:09,040 uh i mean we stand at the threshold of a 232 00:11:12,949 --> 00:11:10,560 new era of space flight 233 00:11:13,990 --> 00:11:12,959 and this this flight whether it's this 234 00:11:16,550 --> 00:11:14,000 weekend or later this 235 00:11:17,110 --> 00:11:16,560 week uh is really opening the door to 236 00:11:20,470 --> 00:11:17,120 that 237 00:11:22,230 --> 00:11:20,480 um opening the door to continued uh 238 00:11:24,230 --> 00:11:22,240 use of our incredible international 239 00:11:26,230 --> 00:11:24,240 space station and preparing us 240 00:11:29,430 --> 00:11:26,240 for that mission uh with this artemis 241 00:11:31,670 --> 00:11:29,440 generation to explore the moon 242 00:11:32,630 --> 00:11:31,680 awesome yeah i mean it's hard to think 243 00:11:33,430 --> 00:11:32,640 there's anything wrong about saying i 244 00:11:35,269 --> 00:11:33,440 want to go to the moon 245 00:11:37,350 --> 00:11:35,279 like that's uh that's a that's a pretty 246 00:11:38,470 --> 00:11:37,360 awesome bar to shoot for unless you're 247 00:11:42,389 --> 00:11:38,480 going to mars 248 00:11:44,310 --> 00:11:42,399 that's true absolutely 249 00:11:46,150 --> 00:11:44,320 uh we did have a question about what's a 250 00:11:47,030 --> 00:11:46,160 scrub um i used that term i don't know 251 00:11:48,150 --> 00:11:47,040 if anybody else did 252 00:11:50,230 --> 00:11:48,160 but want to make sure people are clear 253 00:11:51,509 --> 00:11:50,240 that basically that's and you may be 254 00:11:51,829 --> 00:11:51,519 able to tell me if i'm wrong technically 255 00:11:53,350 --> 00:11:51,839 here 256 00:11:54,870 --> 00:11:53,360 but it's that we were in the countdown 257 00:11:56,389 --> 00:11:54,880 we were working towards launch 258 00:11:58,069 --> 00:11:56,399 and in the middle of the countdown we 259 00:11:59,829 --> 00:11:58,079 had to call off launch is that 260 00:12:01,509 --> 00:11:59,839 are there technical things that i missed 261 00:12:02,550 --> 00:12:01,519 there yeah i think that's it okay you 262 00:12:04,550 --> 00:12:02,560 got it all right perfect 263 00:12:06,150 --> 00:12:04,560 all right so nicole over to you i want 264 00:12:08,389 --> 00:12:06,160 to ask you you got to 265 00:12:09,350 --> 00:12:08,399 kind of be a spectator on wednesday 266 00:12:11,670 --> 00:12:09,360 getting to watch 267 00:12:13,670 --> 00:12:11,680 bob and doug climb in strap in door 268 00:12:14,949 --> 00:12:13,680 closed arm retracted countdown going 269 00:12:17,190 --> 00:12:14,959 fueling started 270 00:12:18,710 --> 00:12:17,200 and then we scrub um so what's that 271 00:12:19,350 --> 00:12:18,720 emotion like before we get to that scrub 272 00:12:20,389 --> 00:12:19,360 moment like 273 00:12:22,069 --> 00:12:20,399 you've got to be thinking about your 274 00:12:23,509 --> 00:12:22,079 flight you've got to be thinking about 275 00:12:24,710 --> 00:12:23,519 bob and doug and like just the energy 276 00:12:26,550 --> 00:12:24,720 there so what's the emotions 277 00:12:28,790 --> 00:12:26,560 that you're feeling on that moment 278 00:12:29,590 --> 00:12:28,800 absolutely i tell you the day of launch 279 00:12:32,150 --> 00:12:29,600 is something 280 00:12:32,870 --> 00:12:32,160 that i play over in my mind time and 281 00:12:34,389 --> 00:12:32,880 time again 282 00:12:36,629 --> 00:12:34,399 and it's something that that i've always 283 00:12:37,990 --> 00:12:36,639 dreamed of and so i'm right there with 284 00:12:39,829 --> 00:12:38,000 doug and bob as as they 285 00:12:41,269 --> 00:12:39,839 go through this every step right they 286 00:12:42,550 --> 00:12:41,279 wake up in the morning think about 287 00:12:44,550 --> 00:12:42,560 everything you need to do 288 00:12:47,190 --> 00:12:44,560 getting suited up i'm checking every 289 00:12:48,629 --> 00:12:47,200 zipper every pocket i'm ready to go 290 00:12:50,230 --> 00:12:48,639 you're walking out to the launch pad 291 00:12:52,150 --> 00:12:50,240 you're running through in your mind what 292 00:12:54,389 --> 00:12:52,160 are my checklists whatever thing has i 293 00:12:56,870 --> 00:12:54,399 thought of everything that i need to do 294 00:12:58,310 --> 00:12:56,880 getting that capsule strapping in now 295 00:12:59,910 --> 00:12:58,320 they're going to fuel the rocket right 296 00:13:01,269 --> 00:12:59,920 looking at the displays am i monitoring 297 00:13:02,150 --> 00:13:01,279 the right thing i'm running through my 298 00:13:05,030 --> 00:13:02,160 mind everything 299 00:13:06,069 --> 00:13:05,040 and i am with them every step of the way 300 00:13:07,750 --> 00:13:06,079 i tell you and 301 00:13:09,350 --> 00:13:07,760 and it's exciting i can feel my heart 302 00:13:10,230 --> 00:13:09,360 rate rising right now just thinking 303 00:13:11,910 --> 00:13:10,240 about it so 304 00:13:13,350 --> 00:13:11,920 what i what i tell you out there you're 305 00:13:16,629 --> 00:13:13,360 watching this launch 306 00:13:18,389 --> 00:13:16,639 join me on this journey follow the crew 307 00:13:19,990 --> 00:13:18,399 throughout the day through every step 308 00:13:22,069 --> 00:13:20,000 and think about in your mind 309 00:13:23,990 --> 00:13:22,079 dream of that what would that be like 310 00:13:26,389 --> 00:13:24,000 for you to suit up 311 00:13:28,310 --> 00:13:26,399 to walk to the rocket to get in because 312 00:13:30,069 --> 00:13:28,320 today it might be a dream 313 00:13:31,509 --> 00:13:30,079 but not too far in the future you might 314 00:13:33,110 --> 00:13:31,519 be sitting on top of that rocket 315 00:13:35,829 --> 00:13:33,120 and you might be launching to the moon 316 00:13:37,750 --> 00:13:35,839 or mars so take advantage of that 317 00:13:39,350 --> 00:13:37,760 gel you got to throw in you know i don't 318 00:13:41,590 --> 00:13:39,360 care how prepared you are 319 00:13:42,389 --> 00:13:41,600 no amount of training or simulator rides 320 00:13:44,389 --> 00:13:42,399 prepares you 321 00:13:45,829 --> 00:13:44,399 for when that rocket lights off that is 322 00:13:48,230 --> 00:13:45,839 one heck of a ride and it's better than 323 00:13:50,550 --> 00:13:48,240 a cat shot 324 00:13:51,910 --> 00:13:50,560 well said so we had a question i'm going 325 00:13:53,590 --> 00:13:51,920 to throw this one to you um you're the 326 00:13:55,670 --> 00:13:53,600 most recent to fly into space 327 00:13:57,910 --> 00:13:55,680 uh a nine nine-year-old eva from new 328 00:14:00,150 --> 00:13:57,920 hampshire asked what types of food 329 00:14:01,670 --> 00:14:00,160 do astronauts get to bring with them oh 330 00:14:03,350 --> 00:14:01,680 that's a great question you know when we 331 00:14:06,389 --> 00:14:03,360 first get to the space station 332 00:14:07,509 --> 00:14:06,399 um we get a briefing from the uh the the 333 00:14:10,069 --> 00:14:07,519 commander there 334 00:14:11,590 --> 00:14:10,079 and they show us uh the bathroom they 335 00:14:13,030 --> 00:14:11,600 show us where to get our food 336 00:14:14,310 --> 00:14:13,040 and they show us where we're gonna sleep 337 00:14:14,790 --> 00:14:14,320 and then we cover the emergencies of 338 00:14:16,949 --> 00:14:14,800 course 339 00:14:18,230 --> 00:14:16,959 uh obviously but but that's a really 340 00:14:18,870 --> 00:14:18,240 important thing you know we eat every 341 00:14:21,910 --> 00:14:18,880 day 342 00:14:23,829 --> 00:14:21,920 and the food lab we have at johnson 343 00:14:25,670 --> 00:14:23,839 space center has done an amazing job 344 00:14:27,990 --> 00:14:25,680 making sure that we've got a good 345 00:14:31,030 --> 00:14:28,000 variety and very healthful foods 346 00:14:32,629 --> 00:14:31,040 and so you know we have barbecue beef 347 00:14:34,360 --> 00:14:32,639 brisket we have 348 00:14:35,750 --> 00:14:34,370 turkey we have 349 00:14:38,230 --> 00:14:35,760 [Music] 350 00:14:39,990 --> 00:14:38,240 corn half of our food is dehydrated that 351 00:14:40,790 --> 00:14:40,000 we have to add water to the other half 352 00:14:43,990 --> 00:14:40,800 has been prepared 353 00:14:47,590 --> 00:14:44,000 and we just use a food warmer some of my 354 00:14:48,470 --> 00:14:47,600 favorites were the the maple muffin for 355 00:14:50,310 --> 00:14:48,480 breakfast 356 00:14:51,509 --> 00:14:50,320 and then the chocolate pudding cake for 357 00:14:52,710 --> 00:14:51,519 dessert um 358 00:14:54,550 --> 00:14:52,720 i have a little bit of a sweet tooth 359 00:14:55,430 --> 00:14:54,560 apparently all right but uh but the food 360 00:14:57,990 --> 00:14:55,440 is great 361 00:14:58,790 --> 00:14:58,000 fantastic uh mr breinstein question 362 00:15:00,310 --> 00:14:58,800 about 363 00:15:02,470 --> 00:15:00,320 the recycle here getting ready to do 364 00:15:04,310 --> 00:15:02,480 this again uh will all events leading to 365 00:15:06,389 --> 00:15:04,320 launch be in the exact same order 366 00:15:08,629 --> 00:15:06,399 um astronauts dressing up going to the 367 00:15:09,670 --> 00:15:08,639 teslas headed to the white room or do we 368 00:15:12,150 --> 00:15:09,680 change anything 369 00:15:14,870 --> 00:15:12,160 no it'll be the look the key is 370 00:15:17,590 --> 00:15:14,880 repetition and muscle memory so 371 00:15:19,189 --> 00:15:17,600 everything will be the same yet again um 372 00:15:20,629 --> 00:15:19,199 you know like i said one thing that we'd 373 00:15:23,189 --> 00:15:20,639 like to do this time 374 00:15:25,350 --> 00:15:23,199 is if if if the probability of going is 375 00:15:27,189 --> 00:15:25,360 not high on saturday 376 00:15:28,790 --> 00:15:27,199 we might not we might not pull the 377 00:15:30,150 --> 00:15:28,800 trigger on saturday we might go on 378 00:15:32,069 --> 00:15:30,160 sunday 379 00:15:33,910 --> 00:15:32,079 and of course what we don't want to do 380 00:15:36,870 --> 00:15:33,920 is end up doing back to back 381 00:15:37,990 --> 00:15:36,880 wet dress rehearsals we might do it i'm 382 00:15:40,150 --> 00:15:38,000 not saying we won't 383 00:15:41,030 --> 00:15:40,160 if if we try it on saturday and then 384 00:15:43,350 --> 00:15:41,040 sunday 385 00:15:44,629 --> 00:15:43,360 miraculously clears up we might go again 386 00:15:46,790 --> 00:15:44,639 but um 387 00:15:47,990 --> 00:15:46,800 but the the amount of effort that it 388 00:15:49,509 --> 00:15:48,000 takes to go through that is 389 00:15:52,310 --> 00:15:49,519 is a lot so we want to make sure that 390 00:15:54,470 --> 00:15:52,320 we're not um unduly burdening people 391 00:15:55,670 --> 00:15:54,480 yeah absolutely mr cabana question for 392 00:15:59,430 --> 00:15:55,680 you um 393 00:16:00,069 --> 00:15:59,440 thinking about the will this mission be 394 00:16:02,150 --> 00:16:00,079 any 395 00:16:03,910 --> 00:16:02,160 different than future crude flights uh 396 00:16:05,910 --> 00:16:03,920 because it's a demonstration flight 397 00:16:07,189 --> 00:16:05,920 are we gonna see much change from flight 398 00:16:08,150 --> 00:16:07,199 to flight well 399 00:16:10,389 --> 00:16:08,160 you know we're going to have to see 400 00:16:11,670 --> 00:16:10,399 first off this is a test flight and we 401 00:16:13,110 --> 00:16:11,680 are going to learn from it and there 402 00:16:14,710 --> 00:16:13,120 will be changes that get made 403 00:16:16,150 --> 00:16:14,720 afterwards you know i'm not going to 404 00:16:18,470 --> 00:16:16,160 rest easy until bob and doug 405 00:16:20,629 --> 00:16:18,480 are home safely after a successful 406 00:16:23,670 --> 00:16:20,639 mission on orbit and back here on 407 00:16:24,470 --> 00:16:23,680 on earth but you know eventually we are 408 00:16:27,110 --> 00:16:24,480 going to get to 409 00:16:27,749 --> 00:16:27,120 where we are flying a regular cadence of 410 00:16:30,470 --> 00:16:27,759 both 411 00:16:32,550 --> 00:16:30,480 the boeing and the spacex vehicles with 412 00:16:35,110 --> 00:16:32,560 more than just two astronauts aboard 413 00:16:36,629 --> 00:16:35,120 and this is the future so you know we 414 00:16:38,790 --> 00:16:36,639 want to get to where we have 415 00:16:41,110 --> 00:16:38,800 that regularity where we understand the 416 00:16:42,310 --> 00:16:41,120 vehicles and we can progress to the 417 00:16:43,829 --> 00:16:42,320 point where 418 00:16:45,030 --> 00:16:43,839 we're more comfortable doing it but 419 00:16:46,230 --> 00:16:45,040 we're going to learn from this test 420 00:16:48,150 --> 00:16:46,240 flight and that's why we're being extra 421 00:16:49,829 --> 00:16:48,160 careful on this first flight 422 00:16:51,590 --> 00:16:49,839 yeah absolutely it makes a lot of sense 423 00:16:53,110 --> 00:16:51,600 can you talk about launch windows really 424 00:16:55,110 --> 00:16:53,120 fast so there's a question about 425 00:16:56,310 --> 00:16:55,120 instantaneous launch windows why is it 426 00:16:57,670 --> 00:16:56,320 instantaneous and 427 00:16:59,350 --> 00:16:57,680 why do we move three days instead of 428 00:17:01,030 --> 00:16:59,360 just trying again on thursday so 429 00:17:02,949 --> 00:17:01,040 uh it depends on a couple of things 430 00:17:03,590 --> 00:17:02,959 first off this is orbital mechanics all 431 00:17:05,750 --> 00:17:03,600 right 432 00:17:07,270 --> 00:17:05,760 the space station is orbiting the earth 433 00:17:09,189 --> 00:17:07,280 every 90 minutes and there's only 434 00:17:10,870 --> 00:17:09,199 certain times that it comes over florida 435 00:17:11,750 --> 00:17:10,880 where we can launch and catch up to it 436 00:17:14,789 --> 00:17:11,760 all right 437 00:17:15,510 --> 00:17:14,799 so the reason for the instantaneous 438 00:17:17,350 --> 00:17:15,520 window 439 00:17:18,870 --> 00:17:17,360 is like on space shuttle we had about a 440 00:17:19,829 --> 00:17:18,880 five minute window that we could launch 441 00:17:22,549 --> 00:17:19,839 within 442 00:17:23,909 --> 00:17:22,559 spacex they still have a time frame that 443 00:17:24,150 --> 00:17:23,919 they can launch within but they choose 444 00:17:31,190 --> 00:17:24,160 an 445 00:17:32,310 --> 00:17:31,200 vehicle also 446 00:17:34,390 --> 00:17:32,320 they're going to be recovering this 447 00:17:36,470 --> 00:17:34,400 first stage on the barge out at sea 448 00:17:37,669 --> 00:17:36,480 so you know you have to take the 449 00:17:39,350 --> 00:17:37,679 propellant of the vehicle its 450 00:17:40,230 --> 00:17:39,360 performance into consideration as well 451 00:17:42,310 --> 00:17:40,240 as this 452 00:17:44,150 --> 00:17:42,320 orbital mechanics window of when you can 453 00:17:47,270 --> 00:17:44,160 actually render with the space station 454 00:17:49,510 --> 00:17:47,280 and that moves earlier every day 455 00:17:51,590 --> 00:17:49,520 so if you notice we're two days later 456 00:17:54,070 --> 00:17:51,600 we're about uh we went from uh 457 00:17:55,909 --> 00:17:54,080 you know a 4 30 launch to a 3 30 launch 458 00:17:57,510 --> 00:17:55,919 so about 30 minutes every day 459 00:17:59,190 --> 00:17:57,520 give or take you know it's going to move 460 00:18:00,070 --> 00:17:59,200 a little bit earlier so next week it's 461 00:18:01,350 --> 00:18:00,080 going to be even earlier 462 00:18:03,510 --> 00:18:01,360 in the day and that's because of the 463 00:18:06,549 --> 00:18:03,520 orbital mechanics perfect 464 00:18:07,510 --> 00:18:06,559 of course in florida the earlier the the 465 00:18:09,430 --> 00:18:07,520 better the weather 466 00:18:10,870 --> 00:18:09,440 yeah so afternoon thunderstorms we don't 467 00:18:11,830 --> 00:18:10,880 want them get them yep 468 00:18:13,590 --> 00:18:11,840 and there's something that actually 469 00:18:15,029 --> 00:18:13,600 drives home the fact that are flying to 470 00:18:16,549 --> 00:18:15,039 the space station for those of you that 471 00:18:19,830 --> 00:18:16,559 have seen a night launch and 472 00:18:21,669 --> 00:18:19,840 and my my launch was at night the guests 473 00:18:22,870 --> 00:18:21,679 get treated to seeing the space station 474 00:18:25,909 --> 00:18:22,880 fly over 475 00:18:28,470 --> 00:18:25,919 first and then we launch and and so 476 00:18:29,430 --> 00:18:28,480 you really get that sense of man we are 477 00:18:31,350 --> 00:18:29,440 we're gonna 478 00:18:34,070 --> 00:18:31,360 chase after that uh that space station 479 00:18:36,150 --> 00:18:34,080 to dock yeah if anybody has not gone out 480 00:18:37,669 --> 00:18:36,160 and seen a space station pass i mean it 481 00:18:39,669 --> 00:18:37,679 is the brightest star in the sky 482 00:18:41,430 --> 00:18:39,679 it is so cool especially when it's one 483 00:18:42,310 --> 00:18:41,440 of these really high inclination passes 484 00:18:44,230 --> 00:18:42,320 that comes over 485 00:18:46,150 --> 00:18:44,240 from west to east and you can just track 486 00:18:46,870 --> 00:18:46,160 it across the sky i remember the first 487 00:18:48,710 --> 00:18:46,880 time i thought 488 00:18:50,230 --> 00:18:48,720 i thought what is that an airplane 489 00:18:52,470 --> 00:18:50,240 somewhere you know with its landing 490 00:18:54,390 --> 00:18:52,480 light on it is just amazingly bright 491 00:18:56,150 --> 00:18:54,400 yeah if you're not familiar head online 492 00:18:57,270 --> 00:18:56,160 and on your search engine search nasa 493 00:18:58,630 --> 00:18:57,280 spot the station 494 00:18:59,990 --> 00:18:58,640 you can actually get text message or 495 00:19:01,430 --> 00:19:00,000 email updates as to when that's going to 496 00:19:01,909 --> 00:19:01,440 happen when you can see it from your 497 00:19:04,150 --> 00:19:01,919 city 498 00:19:05,590 --> 00:19:04,160 which is great and it's distinct it's 499 00:19:06,950 --> 00:19:05,600 distinguished by the fact that there's 500 00:19:08,710 --> 00:19:06,960 no flashing lights 501 00:19:10,630 --> 00:19:08,720 it's a solid constant and it moves 502 00:19:12,390 --> 00:19:10,640 really quickly much faster than an 503 00:19:14,950 --> 00:19:12,400 airliner can at this point 504 00:19:16,230 --> 00:19:14,960 um so uh this question was aimed at the 505 00:19:16,870 --> 00:19:16,240 astronauts but i'll kind of do it for 506 00:19:18,470 --> 00:19:16,880 everybody 507 00:19:19,990 --> 00:19:18,480 30 seconds how did you get to the 508 00:19:20,870 --> 00:19:20,000 position you are today so kind of what's 509 00:19:22,230 --> 00:19:20,880 your background 510 00:19:23,990 --> 00:19:22,240 um what brought you to this moment in 511 00:19:25,590 --> 00:19:24,000 time mr breinstein i'm a navy 512 00:19:27,909 --> 00:19:25,600 pilot by trade i've always had an 513 00:19:29,110 --> 00:19:27,919 interest in aviation and aerospace in 514 00:19:30,870 --> 00:19:29,120 general 515 00:19:32,470 --> 00:19:30,880 i got elected to the united states house 516 00:19:34,310 --> 00:19:32,480 of representatives i was on the armed 517 00:19:36,710 --> 00:19:34,320 services committee strategic forces 518 00:19:38,549 --> 00:19:36,720 subcommittee which deals with all of 519 00:19:40,150 --> 00:19:38,559 you know the national security space 520 00:19:40,870 --> 00:19:40,160 apparatus of the united states of 521 00:19:42,390 --> 00:19:40,880 america 522 00:19:45,029 --> 00:19:42,400 i was also on the science committee 523 00:19:47,190 --> 00:19:45,039 which oversees noaa the national oceanic 524 00:19:48,630 --> 00:19:47,200 and atmospheric administration 40 525 00:19:50,390 --> 00:19:48,640 of their budget is based on 526 00:19:51,990 --> 00:19:50,400 space-related activities and of course 527 00:19:54,470 --> 00:19:52,000 it also oversees nasa 528 00:19:55,270 --> 00:19:54,480 so as a member of congress i was steeped 529 00:19:58,230 --> 00:19:55,280 into 530 00:19:59,350 --> 00:19:58,240 kind of the the the national space 531 00:20:01,750 --> 00:19:59,360 apparatus 532 00:20:03,430 --> 00:20:01,760 got very involved i drafted a bill uh 533 00:20:05,990 --> 00:20:03,440 called the american space renaissance 534 00:20:09,669 --> 00:20:06,000 act it got a lot of attention and then 535 00:20:11,750 --> 00:20:09,679 when the president got elected i went 536 00:20:13,750 --> 00:20:11,760 my name popped up somehow i'm still not 537 00:20:15,510 --> 00:20:13,760 100 sure how that happened 538 00:20:16,870 --> 00:20:15,520 um but uh but i went through an 539 00:20:18,310 --> 00:20:16,880 interview process and 540 00:20:20,549 --> 00:20:18,320 uh was asked to be the nasa 541 00:20:21,990 --> 00:20:20,559 administrator cool glad that you are 542 00:20:24,230 --> 00:20:22,000 making lots of progress really fast 543 00:20:25,990 --> 00:20:24,240 thank you nicole 544 00:20:27,669 --> 00:20:26,000 sure i grew up in a small town in 545 00:20:29,669 --> 00:20:27,679 northern california and 546 00:20:31,430 --> 00:20:29,679 when i was younger i really loved math 547 00:20:32,070 --> 00:20:31,440 and science but i also really loved 548 00:20:34,710 --> 00:20:32,080 soccer 549 00:20:35,830 --> 00:20:34,720 and that was my first you know so i'm 550 00:20:37,430 --> 00:20:35,840 trying to decide as 551 00:20:39,110 --> 00:20:37,440 a young kid where to go to college i was 552 00:20:40,230 --> 00:20:39,120 really conflicted i i knew i wanted to 553 00:20:41,430 --> 00:20:40,240 serve in the military 554 00:20:43,590 --> 00:20:41,440 so i started looking at the service 555 00:20:45,669 --> 00:20:43,600 academies and the naval academy 556 00:20:48,070 --> 00:20:45,679 had an incredible soccer team uh the 557 00:20:51,190 --> 00:20:48,080 coach there was my idol growing up as 558 00:20:51,750 --> 00:20:51,200 a young girl and so it was a engineering 559 00:20:53,350 --> 00:20:51,760 school 560 00:20:54,950 --> 00:20:53,360 i could serve my military and i could 561 00:20:56,630 --> 00:20:54,960 play soccer it was kind of the best of 562 00:20:59,110 --> 00:20:56,640 both worlds so initially i just 563 00:21:00,870 --> 00:20:59,120 started following my passions in life um 564 00:21:02,390 --> 00:21:00,880 you know before my first my senior year 565 00:21:03,830 --> 00:21:02,400 i got a ride in f-18 566 00:21:05,430 --> 00:21:03,840 and that kind of sealed the deal i 567 00:21:07,669 --> 00:21:05,440 already knew i wanted to be a marine 568 00:21:08,549 --> 00:21:07,679 now i knew i wanted to fly flying in the 569 00:21:10,149 --> 00:21:08,559 marine corps 570 00:21:12,310 --> 00:21:10,159 loved it was awesome but i missed the 571 00:21:14,149 --> 00:21:12,320 engineering side of the house as well 572 00:21:15,510 --> 00:21:14,159 so that led me to test pilot school and 573 00:21:17,909 --> 00:21:15,520 becoming a test pilot 574 00:21:19,510 --> 00:21:17,919 and then naturally when nasa opened up 575 00:21:21,590 --> 00:21:19,520 the application process 576 00:21:23,510 --> 00:21:21,600 you know i i looked at and what i had 577 00:21:25,830 --> 00:21:23,520 done and realized oh my goodness 578 00:21:27,909 --> 00:21:25,840 i i might have an actual shot at this 579 00:21:30,789 --> 00:21:27,919 just based on the experiences that i had 580 00:21:33,510 --> 00:21:30,799 and unfortunately i was uh lucky enough 581 00:21:35,029 --> 00:21:33,520 to be selected in the class of 2013. so 582 00:21:37,029 --> 00:21:35,039 i didn't have it really all figured out 583 00:21:38,390 --> 00:21:37,039 and planned out from day one but i knew 584 00:21:41,909 --> 00:21:38,400 what i enjoyed in life 585 00:21:43,430 --> 00:21:41,919 and i just followed that dream chill 586 00:21:44,950 --> 00:21:43,440 well i wanted to be an astronaut for as 587 00:21:46,630 --> 00:21:44,960 long as i can remember and 588 00:21:48,070 --> 00:21:46,640 what a privilege to to have this 589 00:21:50,950 --> 00:21:48,080 opportunity um 590 00:21:52,470 --> 00:21:50,960 i grew up in an air force family and uh 591 00:21:55,830 --> 00:21:52,480 and was really inspired by 592 00:21:57,430 --> 00:21:55,840 science fiction uh movies and and books 593 00:21:59,590 --> 00:21:57,440 but it was that first shuttle launch in 594 00:22:00,070 --> 00:21:59,600 1981 was in second grade that really 595 00:22:02,710 --> 00:22:00,080 gave 596 00:22:04,470 --> 00:22:02,720 life to that dream so i tried to figure 597 00:22:07,110 --> 00:22:04,480 out how do you become an astronaut 598 00:22:07,590 --> 00:22:07,120 um i read a lot of uh early biographies 599 00:22:10,870 --> 00:22:07,600 of our 600 00:22:12,310 --> 00:22:10,880 like everybody 601 00:22:13,750 --> 00:22:12,320 you had to become a pilot and a test 602 00:22:15,430 --> 00:22:13,760 pilot and growing up in an air force 603 00:22:17,750 --> 00:22:15,440 family i had a desire to serve 604 00:22:18,870 --> 00:22:17,760 i decided to go to the air force academy 605 00:22:20,230 --> 00:22:18,880 and it was at the academy that i 606 00:22:21,350 --> 00:22:20,240 actually discovered a passion for 607 00:22:24,710 --> 00:22:21,360 biology and 608 00:22:27,590 --> 00:22:24,720 uh and for for medicine and so 609 00:22:28,950 --> 00:22:27,600 i actually took a little bit of a turn i 610 00:22:30,470 --> 00:22:28,960 decided to go to medical school i went 611 00:22:32,710 --> 00:22:30,480 to university of colorado 612 00:22:34,149 --> 00:22:32,720 and trained in medicine i went up to 613 00:22:36,149 --> 00:22:34,159 minnesota at hennepin county medical 614 00:22:37,830 --> 00:22:36,159 center to train emergency medicine 615 00:22:39,669 --> 00:22:37,840 and that and just had an absolute 616 00:22:41,669 --> 00:22:39,679 passion for that 617 00:22:42,789 --> 00:22:41,679 but i still had this desire to serve in 618 00:22:45,669 --> 00:22:42,799 human space flight 619 00:22:47,190 --> 00:22:45,679 and so i came down i went down to texas 620 00:22:48,549 --> 00:22:47,200 and i trained in aerospace medicine i 621 00:22:50,789 --> 00:22:48,559 got a job as a flight surgeon 622 00:22:52,830 --> 00:22:50,799 at johnson space center and then had the 623 00:22:56,549 --> 00:22:52,840 great fortune to get selected into the 624 00:22:57,750 --> 00:22:56,559 2009 class and ultimately to get to fly 625 00:22:58,710 --> 00:22:57,760 to the international space station in 626 00:23:01,430 --> 00:22:58,720 2015 627 00:23:02,950 --> 00:23:01,440 uh it is such an amazing uh privilege to 628 00:23:06,390 --> 00:23:02,960 be a part of this team 629 00:23:08,710 --> 00:23:06,400 cool and bob mr oh man josh so 630 00:23:10,390 --> 00:23:08,720 uh when i was a little boy i just wanted 631 00:23:11,669 --> 00:23:10,400 to be a pilot i wanted to be a naval 632 00:23:13,270 --> 00:23:11,679 aviator and take off and land on 633 00:23:14,710 --> 00:23:13,280 aircraft carriers and i never dreamed i 634 00:23:15,909 --> 00:23:14,720 could be an astronaut i held those guys 635 00:23:18,149 --> 00:23:15,919 in such high esteem 636 00:23:19,029 --> 00:23:18,159 watching them on black and white tv and 637 00:23:20,789 --> 00:23:19,039 i just thought 638 00:23:22,630 --> 00:23:20,799 man wouldn't that be awesome but i 639 00:23:24,549 --> 00:23:22,640 couldn't do that and i was fortunate 640 00:23:28,070 --> 00:23:24,559 enough to get into the naval academy 641 00:23:29,909 --> 00:23:28,080 and my senior year the physics honor 642 00:23:31,669 --> 00:23:29,919 society took a field trip down here 643 00:23:33,909 --> 00:23:31,679 to the kennedy space center and i 644 00:23:36,310 --> 00:23:33,919 remember seeing apollo 13 launch 645 00:23:37,110 --> 00:23:36,320 and jim lovell was a naval academy 646 00:23:39,029 --> 00:23:37,120 graduate 647 00:23:40,630 --> 00:23:39,039 naval aviator test pilot and i thought 648 00:23:43,190 --> 00:23:40,640 you know maybe i could do that but 649 00:23:44,950 --> 00:23:43,200 it was a long ways off and so i worked 650 00:23:46,230 --> 00:23:44,960 hard i got my wings i liked nick 651 00:23:47,590 --> 00:23:46,240 cole i chose the commission in the 652 00:23:48,549 --> 00:23:47,600 marine corps marine pilots our naval 653 00:23:51,990 --> 00:23:48,559 aviators 654 00:23:52,549 --> 00:23:52,000 and uh as soon as i got uh got to be a 655 00:23:53,990 --> 00:23:52,559 pilot 656 00:23:55,430 --> 00:23:54,000 and had a thousand hours i said i'd 657 00:23:57,029 --> 00:23:55,440 really like to be a test pilot and use 658 00:23:57,750 --> 00:23:57,039 all that math and engineering i had in 659 00:23:59,990 --> 00:23:57,760 school 660 00:24:01,909 --> 00:24:00,000 and i was able to get into test pilot 661 00:24:04,630 --> 00:24:01,919 school and i absolutely loved it 662 00:24:05,110 --> 00:24:04,640 and while i was there uh as a test pilot 663 00:24:07,029 --> 00:24:05,120 uh 664 00:24:08,710 --> 00:24:07,039 john young and dan brandenstein a couple 665 00:24:10,149 --> 00:24:08,720 astronauts chief the astronaut office 666 00:24:12,070 --> 00:24:10,159 came up to pax recruiting 667 00:24:13,669 --> 00:24:12,080 uh nasa astronauts and they wanted us to 668 00:24:15,830 --> 00:24:13,679 apply and i said well dang i 669 00:24:16,789 --> 00:24:15,840 i actually qualify and so i applied and 670 00:24:18,710 --> 00:24:16,799 i didn't make it 671 00:24:20,950 --> 00:24:18,720 and i was really disappointed but i 672 00:24:23,590 --> 00:24:20,960 reapplied and was fortunate enough to 673 00:24:24,630 --> 00:24:23,600 make it the next year and i man i i just 674 00:24:25,990 --> 00:24:24,640 can't say 675 00:24:27,909 --> 00:24:26,000 you know how proud i am to be part of 676 00:24:29,750 --> 00:24:27,919 this team and how blessed i am to be 677 00:24:31,669 --> 00:24:29,760 able to done the things i did 678 00:24:34,070 --> 00:24:31,679 as far as getting to where i am the last 679 00:24:36,070 --> 00:24:34,080 job i applied for was to be an astronaut 680 00:24:37,909 --> 00:24:36,080 ever since then i've just done what i've 681 00:24:38,789 --> 00:24:37,919 been asked to do i've never said no to 682 00:24:40,710 --> 00:24:38,799 an assignment 683 00:24:42,789 --> 00:24:40,720 and i've always tried to do my very best 684 00:24:44,070 --> 00:24:42,799 at whatever i've been asked and 685 00:24:46,149 --> 00:24:44,080 one day i got asked if i'd be the 686 00:24:47,510 --> 00:24:46,159 director of the kennedy space center and 687 00:24:49,510 --> 00:24:47,520 i can't imagine 688 00:24:51,190 --> 00:24:49,520 not being as hard as it was to leave all 689 00:24:53,669 --> 00:24:51,200 my friends in houston 690 00:24:54,710 --> 00:24:53,679 uh i can't imagine uh not having been 691 00:24:56,470 --> 00:24:54,720 part of this 692 00:24:58,070 --> 00:24:56,480 awesome team here at ksc going through 693 00:24:58,710 --> 00:24:58,080 this transition from shuttle to our 694 00:25:01,269 --> 00:24:58,720 future 695 00:25:02,870 --> 00:25:01,279 yeah can i just add you know i think uh 696 00:25:04,630 --> 00:25:02,880 the common theme in 697 00:25:05,909 --> 00:25:04,640 in the list of accomplishments and the 698 00:25:07,669 --> 00:25:05,919 journeys that uh 699 00:25:09,029 --> 00:25:07,679 that you've heard hear her described 700 00:25:11,990 --> 00:25:09,039 here um 701 00:25:12,710 --> 00:25:12,000 is team and i think uh for all of us 702 00:25:15,430 --> 00:25:12,720 this is not 703 00:25:17,510 --> 00:25:15,440 an individual accomplishment that along 704 00:25:20,710 --> 00:25:17,520 that journey that we are partnered with 705 00:25:23,110 --> 00:25:20,720 friends family teachers coaches 706 00:25:24,470 --> 00:25:23,120 mentors that are all you know it's a 707 00:25:26,390 --> 00:25:24,480 group effort to 708 00:25:28,149 --> 00:25:26,400 to get to be here today and it's a group 709 00:25:29,750 --> 00:25:28,159 effort to to do something 710 00:25:31,510 --> 00:25:29,760 like we're going to do here this weekend 711 00:25:33,110 --> 00:25:31,520 man such a good word obviously 712 00:25:34,630 --> 00:25:33,120 be looking for your own support system 713 00:25:36,070 --> 00:25:34,640 and be a support system for others 714 00:25:38,630 --> 00:25:36,080 i think that's that's part of team is 715 00:25:40,230 --> 00:25:38,640 both ways um mr breinstein 716 00:25:41,590 --> 00:25:40,240 what important data did we get on 717 00:25:42,149 --> 00:25:41,600 wednesday obviously earlier today you 718 00:25:43,669 --> 00:25:42,159 mentioned 719 00:25:45,510 --> 00:25:43,679 this is the first wet dress rehearsal we 720 00:25:46,630 --> 00:25:45,520 had so what good data did we get that we 721 00:25:48,549 --> 00:25:46,640 can apply for future 722 00:25:50,070 --> 00:25:48,559 flights with crew dragon i think the the 723 00:25:52,230 --> 00:25:50,080 best data we got is that 724 00:25:55,110 --> 00:25:52,240 everything seemed to work according to 725 00:25:58,549 --> 00:25:55,120 plan we we got the astronauts on board 726 00:26:01,269 --> 00:25:58,559 we fueled the rocket we got the the 727 00:26:02,630 --> 00:26:01,279 uh the launch abort system armed all of 728 00:26:04,470 --> 00:26:02,640 these things are 729 00:26:06,390 --> 00:26:04,480 our steps that we had not done yet with 730 00:26:08,070 --> 00:26:06,400 the astronauts on board 731 00:26:10,230 --> 00:26:08,080 and everything worked and we were go for 732 00:26:12,470 --> 00:26:10,240 launch from a technical perspective 733 00:26:13,990 --> 00:26:12,480 we were go for launch we just got caught 734 00:26:15,669 --> 00:26:14,000 by the weather so 735 00:26:17,029 --> 00:26:15,679 i think what we learned is that 736 00:26:19,029 --> 00:26:17,039 everything worked 737 00:26:20,470 --> 00:26:19,039 and uh and we're very happy about that 738 00:26:21,909 --> 00:26:20,480 now we're we're 739 00:26:23,510 --> 00:26:21,919 ready to take the next step and get 740 00:26:25,909 --> 00:26:23,520 these guys off the pad good 741 00:26:27,029 --> 00:26:25,919 love it um uh this is from a 742 00:26:29,590 --> 00:26:27,039 nine-year-old abby 743 00:26:31,110 --> 00:26:29,600 um asking our two flown astronauts here 744 00:26:33,510 --> 00:26:31,120 what was the favorite thing you saw 745 00:26:34,149 --> 00:26:33,520 when you were in space you wanna go 746 00:26:37,590 --> 00:26:34,159 first 747 00:26:37,990 --> 00:26:37,600 oh sure boy there that's that's a hard 748 00:26:39,990 --> 00:26:38,000 question 749 00:26:41,269 --> 00:26:40,000 because there are so many amazing sights 750 00:26:43,510 --> 00:26:41,279 for me personally 751 00:26:44,870 --> 00:26:43,520 it was the very first time while i was 752 00:26:45,430 --> 00:26:44,880 still we were still in the rocket still 753 00:26:48,390 --> 00:26:45,440 climbing 754 00:26:49,750 --> 00:26:48,400 towards low earth orbit that first view 755 00:26:52,950 --> 00:26:49,760 out of the window to see 756 00:26:55,830 --> 00:26:52,960 with your own eyes the gentle arc 757 00:26:56,470 --> 00:26:55,840 of earth's horizon highlighted by the 758 00:26:58,630 --> 00:26:56,480 sun 759 00:27:00,789 --> 00:26:58,640 you know you see so many pictures of 760 00:27:02,789 --> 00:27:00,799 that and to see that with your own eyes 761 00:27:03,990 --> 00:27:02,799 i mean it gives me chills right now and 762 00:27:05,990 --> 00:27:04,000 then on 763 00:27:08,149 --> 00:27:06,000 the space station the opportunity to 764 00:27:10,230 --> 00:27:08,159 look back at the earth and find 765 00:27:13,350 --> 00:27:10,240 uh places where you grew up places where 766 00:27:17,350 --> 00:27:15,510 and and to feel that connection uh with 767 00:27:20,310 --> 00:27:17,360 with your family with your friends 768 00:27:22,149 --> 00:27:20,320 and uh and with the earth yeah i got a 769 00:27:23,190 --> 00:27:22,159 second that um 770 00:27:25,190 --> 00:27:23,200 you know i would have loved to have had 771 00:27:27,269 --> 00:27:25,200 a long duration flight but i think what 772 00:27:29,190 --> 00:27:27,279 i remember most is just our earth is a 773 00:27:31,029 --> 00:27:29,200 beautiful blue jewel of a planet 774 00:27:32,549 --> 00:27:31,039 and you see the horizon about like that 775 00:27:34,230 --> 00:27:32,559 from 220 nautical 776 00:27:35,830 --> 00:27:34,240 and there's this thin little hazy line 777 00:27:37,590 --> 00:27:35,840 over it and that's our atmosphere that's 778 00:27:39,190 --> 00:27:37,600 all that's protecting us from that harsh 779 00:27:41,590 --> 00:27:39,200 void of space with its extreme 780 00:27:43,990 --> 00:27:41,600 temperatures and ultraviolet radiation 781 00:27:45,350 --> 00:27:44,000 and space is the darkest black you can 782 00:27:47,110 --> 00:27:45,360 possibly imagine no 783 00:27:48,389 --> 00:27:47,120 black on earth does it just as when 784 00:27:50,389 --> 00:27:48,399 you're on the sunlit side of the earth 785 00:27:52,230 --> 00:27:50,399 it's just the absence of anything 786 00:27:54,389 --> 00:27:52,240 but i always told first-time flyers when 787 00:27:55,830 --> 00:27:54,399 i was chief of the astronaut office 788 00:27:57,269 --> 00:27:55,840 while you're up there you got to stick 789 00:27:58,230 --> 00:27:57,279 your nose up to a window and make a 790 00:28:00,549 --> 00:27:58,240 memory 791 00:28:02,389 --> 00:28:00,559 and time on orbit is very expensive 792 00:28:04,630 --> 00:28:02,399 there's very little free time 793 00:28:05,669 --> 00:28:04,640 but you don't take a picture make a 794 00:28:07,510 --> 00:28:05,679 memory because 795 00:28:09,029 --> 00:28:07,520 pictures fade and they don't do it 796 00:28:11,110 --> 00:28:09,039 justice what you see with the eyes that 797 00:28:13,430 --> 00:28:11,120 god gave you is so much better and 798 00:28:15,350 --> 00:28:13,440 my last flight we were coming up over 799 00:28:16,789 --> 00:28:15,360 baja peninsula across the united states 800 00:28:18,310 --> 00:28:16,799 and there was a big high pressure system 801 00:28:20,950 --> 00:28:18,320 it was a night over the 802 00:28:21,669 --> 00:28:20,960 united states and we flew right over my 803 00:28:23,350 --> 00:28:21,679 hometown 804 00:28:24,950 --> 00:28:23,360 minneapolis-st paul i could see where my 805 00:28:25,669 --> 00:28:24,960 grandparents farm was we went up into 806 00:28:27,269 --> 00:28:25,679 canada 807 00:28:29,029 --> 00:28:27,279 and i looked down and i could see all 808 00:28:30,710 --> 00:28:29,039 the lights of the cities 809 00:28:32,230 --> 00:28:30,720 outlining the great lakes like you were 810 00:28:34,310 --> 00:28:32,240 looking down on a map from 811 00:28:35,350 --> 00:28:34,320 you know west to chicago to long island 812 00:28:37,110 --> 00:28:35,360 and it's just 813 00:28:39,430 --> 00:28:37,120 memories like that i will cherish 814 00:28:40,549 --> 00:28:39,440 forever and they are never going to fade 815 00:28:42,149 --> 00:28:40,559 nicole i look forward to asking you the 816 00:28:43,029 --> 00:28:42,159 same question hopefully here really 817 00:28:44,950 --> 00:28:43,039 really soon 818 00:28:46,310 --> 00:28:44,960 absolutely and mr breinstein last 819 00:28:48,149 --> 00:28:46,320 question for you today i'm going to ask 820 00:28:49,590 --> 00:28:48,159 you to speak for the entire nasa family 821 00:28:51,190 --> 00:28:49,600 and the question is just simple what 822 00:28:53,909 --> 00:28:51,200 what is it what does it feel like 823 00:28:54,310 --> 00:28:53,919 to be a part of history i'll tell you um 824 00:28:57,990 --> 00:28:54,320 it's 825 00:29:00,950 --> 00:28:58,000 this season in my life 826 00:29:02,470 --> 00:29:00,960 to be at the helm of this very storied 827 00:29:06,549 --> 00:29:02,480 agency 828 00:29:09,510 --> 00:29:06,559 we stand on the shoulders of giants and 829 00:29:09,830 --> 00:29:09,520 we're not here because of me i just have 830 00:29:12,950 --> 00:29:09,840 the 831 00:29:15,110 --> 00:29:12,960 moment in time 832 00:29:16,789 --> 00:29:15,120 in this position i want to give a lot of 833 00:29:20,230 --> 00:29:16,799 credit to charlie bolden 834 00:29:22,789 --> 00:29:20,240 my predecessor as the nasa administrator 835 00:29:24,950 --> 00:29:22,799 and and the the commercial crew program 836 00:29:26,389 --> 00:29:24,960 was started under his leadership 837 00:29:28,389 --> 00:29:26,399 and back then he wasn't getting the 838 00:29:30,630 --> 00:29:28,399 support that it needed um 839 00:29:31,909 --> 00:29:30,640 and and you know congress wasn't funding 840 00:29:33,669 --> 00:29:31,919 it at the level that it needed to be 841 00:29:35,269 --> 00:29:33,679 funded and yet he persevered 842 00:29:37,510 --> 00:29:35,279 and because of his hard work his 843 00:29:40,549 --> 00:29:37,520 determination um 844 00:29:42,389 --> 00:29:40,559 you know make no mistake we now have 845 00:29:43,990 --> 00:29:42,399 great support 846 00:29:45,590 --> 00:29:44,000 but we had to go through some tough 847 00:29:46,870 --> 00:29:45,600 times before we got to where we are 848 00:29:48,789 --> 00:29:46,880 right now and the support we're getting 849 00:29:50,789 --> 00:29:48,799 now is overwhelming so 850 00:29:52,710 --> 00:29:50,799 my hat's off to charlie bolden and he 851 00:29:53,990 --> 00:29:52,720 told me when i took this job we sat down 852 00:29:56,070 --> 00:29:54,000 had a long chat 853 00:29:57,350 --> 00:29:56,080 he said jim everything that happens 854 00:30:00,149 --> 00:29:57,360 under your watch 855 00:30:01,830 --> 00:30:00,159 you take credit for and i said sir he's 856 00:30:03,750 --> 00:30:01,840 a general in the marine corps he's also 857 00:30:07,269 --> 00:30:03,760 a nasa astronaut 858 00:30:09,029 --> 00:30:07,279 navy pilot by trade a naval aviator i 859 00:30:10,870 --> 00:30:09,039 should say not a navy pilot but a naval 860 00:30:12,950 --> 00:30:10,880 aviator is a marine corps pilot 861 00:30:13,909 --> 00:30:12,960 um and he said jim you take credit i 862 00:30:17,110 --> 00:30:13,919 said sir 863 00:30:19,590 --> 00:30:17,120 uh this is this is a team effort and and 864 00:30:21,510 --> 00:30:19,600 um what makes this available today is 865 00:30:22,310 --> 00:30:21,520 continuity of purpose over long periods 866 00:30:24,389 --> 00:30:22,320 of time 867 00:30:25,990 --> 00:30:24,399 it's why we need sustainable programs 868 00:30:26,710 --> 00:30:26,000 it's why we work every day on making 869 00:30:28,470 --> 00:30:26,720 sure 870 00:30:30,549 --> 00:30:28,480 that 30 years from now the artemis 871 00:30:32,230 --> 00:30:30,559 program which chell just talked about 872 00:30:33,510 --> 00:30:32,240 the artemis program is going to be here 873 00:30:34,470 --> 00:30:33,520 30 years from now we're going to have a 874 00:30:36,389 --> 00:30:34,480 sustainable 875 00:30:38,070 --> 00:30:36,399 presence on the surface of the moon and 876 00:30:40,149 --> 00:30:38,080 in fact we're going to be on mars 877 00:30:41,669 --> 00:30:40,159 cool man good words appreciate all that 878 00:30:43,110 --> 00:30:41,679 thank you all for being here today 879 00:30:45,029 --> 00:30:43,120 i know we're all anxious to see this 880 00:30:47,110 --> 00:30:45,039 baby fly um so that's gonna do it for us 881 00:30:48,950 --> 00:30:47,120 here today i want to remind everyone to 882 00:30:50,950 --> 00:30:48,960 tune in tomorrow morning at 11 a.m 883 00:30:54,549 --> 00:30:50,960 eastern time we will begin coverage 884 00:30:56,310 --> 00:30:54,559 leading up to a 3 22 pm eastern time 885 00:30:57,750 --> 00:30:56,320 liftoff of the crew dragon 886 00:30:59,669 --> 00:30:57,760 and i'll leave it by just saying go 887 00:31:09,430 --> 00:30:59,679 falcon go dragon